rs775796581

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.819_826delCAGACTCC​(p.Arg274ValfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,612,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB3
NM_019098.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
CNGB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achromatopsia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • CNGB3-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • achromatopsia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 8-86666950-TGGAGTCTG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86666950-TGGAGTCTG-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 374027.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CNGB3NM_019098.5 linkc.819_826delCAGACTCC p.Arg274ValfsTer13 frameshift_variant Exon 6 of 18 ENST00000320005.6 NP_061971.3
CNGB3XM_011517138.3 linkc.405_412delCAGACTCC p.Arg136ValfsTer13 frameshift_variant Exon 4 of 16 XP_011515440.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGB3ENST00000320005.6 linkc.819_826delCAGACTCC p.Arg274ValfsTer13 frameshift_variant Exon 6 of 18 1 NM_019098.5 ENSP00000316605.5
CNGB3ENST00000681746.1 linkn.819_826delCAGACTCC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 19 ENSP00000505959.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251366
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000555
AC:
81
AN:
1460562
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000661
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
726618
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86200
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000701
AC:
78
AN:
1111932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:19
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia 3 Pathogenic:7
Jan 01, 2016
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. -

Sep 03, 2015
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Feb 07, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 27, 2017
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 06, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Sep 23, 2022
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PVS1, PM2, PP5 -

Jul 01, 2000
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:5
Jul 05, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25558176, 17652762, 15657609, 22975760, 20079539, 10888875, 28795510, 28041643, 15712225, 30418171, 32581362, 33807868, 34426522, 32531858, 34449556, 29769798) -

Feb 20, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CNGB3: PVS1, PM3:Strong, PM2 -

Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg274Valfs*13) in the CNGB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CNGB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28795510). This variant is present in population databases (rs775796581, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with achromatopsia or an inherited retinal dystrophy (PMID: 10888875, 20079539, 29769798). This variant is also known as Pro160 del8bp, c.819_826del8. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 374027). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jun 17, 2021
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Achromatopsia Pathogenic:2
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 20, 2018
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:2
Sep 01, 2016
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2015
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Jan 01, 2023
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 18, 2019
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nystagmus;C0476397:Abnormal electroretinogram Pathogenic:1
Jul 11, 2014
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.9
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775796581; hg19: chr8-87679178; API