rs775803239

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.2804C>T​(p.Ser935Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000741 in 1,538,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S935Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

3
5
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011660606).
BP6
Variant 15-73323289-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73323289-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 190784.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000779 (108/1386832) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00247 (86/34868). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00205. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 48 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkc.2804C>T p.Ser935Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkc.1586C>T p.Ser529Phe missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkc.2804C>T p.Ser935Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000448
AC:
66
AN:
147356
AF XY:
0.000342
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000779
AC:
108
AN:
1386832
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000705
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
681080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32202
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00247
AC:
86
AN:
34868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23420
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37388
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1
AN:
76394
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46650
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5320
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000196
AC:
21
AN:
1073182
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57408
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000832
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000212
ExAC
AF:
0.000339
AC:
39

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 26, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 30, 2014
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. HCN4 p.Ser935Phe Given that the variant is novel, there is a lack of population frequency data, and the gene-phenotype association is unclear, we consider this variant a variant of uncertain significance. To the best of our knowledge the variant is novel. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be benign. The serine at codon 935 is not completely conserved across species. In total the variant has not been seen in ~6500 individuals from publicly available population datasets. There is no variation at codon 935 listed in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project dataset, which currently includes variant calls on ~6500 Caucasian and African American individuals (as of July 29th, 2014). There is also no variation at this codon listed in dbSNP (as of July 29th, 2014).

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 10, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 20, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Vest4
0.18
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775803239; hg19: chr15-73615630; API