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rs775821505

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_152393.4(KLHL40):c.1793G>A(p.Arg598Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000899 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R598P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLHL40
NM_152393.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLHL40 (HGNC:30372): (kelch like family member 40) This gene encodes a protein containing a BACK domain, a BTB/POZ domain, and 5 Kelch repeats, however, its exact function is not known. The gene and the multi-domain protein structure are conserved across different taxa, including primates, rodents, chicken and zebrafish. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3890765).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KLHL40NM_152393.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1793G>A p.Arg598Gln missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000287777.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KLHL40ENST00000287777.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1793G>A p.Arg598Gln missense_variant 6/61 NM_152393.4 P1Q2TBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
251134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
135
AN:
1461468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000756
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000999
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2024The c.1793G>A (p.R598Q) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KLHL40 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1793, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 598 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Nemaline myopathy 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 598 of the KLHL40 protein (p.Arg598Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs775821505, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KLHL40-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568454). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KLHL40 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.47
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775821505; hg19: chr3-42733412; API