rs775850964

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM1PP2BP4

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):​c.3835A>G​(p.Met1279Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M1279L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.655

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • COL1A2-related Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • COL1A2-related osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, ClinGen
  • combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000089.4
PP2
Missense variant in the COL1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 437 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 17 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1491 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5344 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.306962).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000089.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL1A2
NM_000089.4
MANE Select
c.3835A>Gp.Met1279Val
missense
Exon 51 of 52NP_000080.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COL1A2
ENST00000297268.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3835A>Gp.Met1279Val
missense
Exon 51 of 52ENSP00000297268.6P08123
COL1A2
ENST00000959377.1
c.3832A>Gp.Met1278Val
missense
Exon 51 of 52ENSP00000629436.1
COL1A2
ENST00000959379.1
c.3832A>Gp.Met1278Val
missense
Exon 51 of 52ENSP00000629438.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000757
AC:
19
AN:
251018
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000817
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000402
AC:
18
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
0.66
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.027
B
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.66
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817)
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-2.9
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775850964; hg19: chr7-94058623; API