rs775908168

Positions:

chr16-15720882-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):c.4748G>A(p.Arg1583Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH11
NM_002474.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH11 links:

NDE1 (HGNC:17619): (nudE neurodevelopment protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the nuclear distribution E (NudE) family of proteins. The encoded protein is localized at the centrosome and interacts with other centrosome components as part of a multiprotein complex that regulates dynein function. This protein plays an essential role in microtubule organization, mitosis and neuronal migration. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly 4, a disorder characterized by lissencephaly, severe brain atrophy, microcephaly, and severe cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

NDE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH11. . Gene score misZ 1.4389 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4142 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4, visceral myopathy 2, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.838

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
MYH11	NM_002474.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4748G>A	p.Arg1583Gln	missense_variant	33/41	ENST00000300036.6	NP_002465.1
MYH11	NM_001040113.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4769G>A	p.Arg1590Gln	missense_variant	34/43	ENST00000452625.7	NP_001035202.1
NDE1	NM_017668.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.948-3309C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000396354.6	NP_060138.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYH11	ENST00000300036.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.4748G>A	p.Arg1583Gln	missense_variant	33/41	1	NM_002474.3	ENSP00000300036	P3	P35749-1
MYH11	ENST00000452625.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.4769G>A	p.Arg1590Gln	missense_variant	34/43	1	NM_001040113.2	ENSP00000407821		P35749-3
NDE1	ENST00000396354.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.948-3309C>T		intron_variant		1	NM_017668.3	ENSP00000379642	P1	Q9NXR1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251386

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135872

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1461798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74274

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000279

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Jun 21, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 02, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1590 of the MYH11 protein (p.Arg1590Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with thoracic aortic aneurysm (PMID: 23099432; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465740). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH11 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1590 (also known as p.Arg1583) amino acid residue in MYH11. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with MYH11-related conditions (PMID: 29543232), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Feb 01, 2023	MYH11: PM2, BP5 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 28, 2024	Co-segregated with TAAD in two members of one family. Also known as R1590Q using alternate nomenclature. (PMID: 23099432); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23099432) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.074

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

.;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.54

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

.;.;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98

.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.55

.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.071);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.071);

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over