rs7760248

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):​c.854G>A​(p.Arg285Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000335 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GRM1
NM_001278064.2 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.54

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM1 (HGNC:4593): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
GRM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia 44
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015028983).
BP6
Variant 6-146159501-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-146159501-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 786100.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00178 (271/152356) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00613 (255/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00551. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 152 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRM1NM_001278064.2 linkc.854G>A p.Arg285Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 ENST00000282753.6 NP_001264993.1 Q13255-1Q59HC2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM1ENST00000282753.6 linkc.854G>A p.Arg285Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 NM_001278064.2 ENSP00000282753.1 Q13255-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00177
AC:
269
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00610
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
114
AN:
251180
AF XY:
0.000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00634
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000185
AC:
270
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00687
AC:
230
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000315
AC:
19
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
35
53
70
88
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
271
AN:
152356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00613
AC:
255
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000718
AC:
11
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
43
57
71
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000974
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00218
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000577
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

GRM1-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 26, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.091
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;D;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.57
P;P;.;P;P
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.085
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7760248; hg19: chr6-146480637; API