rs776063244

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2_SupportingPP3

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.1103A>C (NM_000018.4) variant in ACADVL is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of glutamine by proline at amino acid 368 (p.Gln368Pro). Several individuals with this variant were identified by newborn screen or were identified in individuals without additional laboratory data to support affected status, so this information is insufficient to use toward classification (PMID:26385305, 31031081). This variant is only detected on one allele in gnomAD v2.1.1, which is lower than the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel threshold (<0.001) for PM2_Supporting, meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.98, which is above the threshold of 0.75, evidence that correlates with impact to ACADVL function (PP3). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel: PM2_Supporting, PP3 (ACADVL VCEP specifications version 1; approved November 9, 2021). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8337965/MONDO:0008723/021

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACADVL
NM_000018.4 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel P:6U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR324 (HGNC:31767): (microRNA 324) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000018.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
NM_000018.4
MANE Select
c.1103A>Cp.Gln368Pro
missense
Exon 11 of 20NP_000009.1P49748-1
ACADVL
NM_001270447.2
c.1172A>Cp.Gln391Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 21NP_001257376.1P49748-3
ACADVL
NM_001033859.3
c.1037A>Cp.Gln346Pro
missense
Exon 10 of 19NP_001029031.1P49748-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADVL
ENST00000356839.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1103A>Cp.Gln368Pro
missense
Exon 11 of 20ENSP00000349297.5P49748-1
ACADVL
ENST00000350303.9
TSL:1
c.1037A>Cp.Gln346Pro
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000344152.5P49748-2
ACADVL
ENST00000543245.6
TSL:2
c.1172A>Cp.Gln391Pro
missense
Exon 12 of 21ENSP00000438689.2P49748-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
2
-
Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (7)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.0070
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776063244; hg19: chr17-7126477; API