rs776337024

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018122.5(DARS2):​c.106A>G​(p.Ser36Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

DARS2
NM_018122.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.600

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DARS2 (HGNC:25538): (aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. It is a mitochondrial enzyme that specifically aminoacylates aspartyl-tRNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
DARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement-high lactate syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11194843).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018122.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DARS2
NM_018122.5
MANE Select
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 17NP_060592.2
DARS2
NM_001365212.1
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_001352141.1A0A3B3IT01
DARS2
NM_001365213.2
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_001352142.1A0A3B3ITS3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DARS2
ENST00000649689.2
MANE Select
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 17ENSP00000497569.1Q6PI48
DARS2
ENST00000647645.1
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000497450.1A0A3B3ISK7
DARS2
ENST00000893356.1
c.106A>Gp.Ser36Gly
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000563415.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
0.60
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.090
MutPred
0.30
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
-0.0022
Neutral
Varity_R
0.079
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776337024; hg19: chr1-173794473; COSMIC: COSV106089493; COSMIC: COSV106089493; API