rs776355907

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3

The NM_000282.4(PCCA):​c.1430G>A​(p.Gly477Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,399,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G477V) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCCA
NM_000282.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9983
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCCA (HGNC:8653): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha subunit of the heterodimeric mitochondrial enzyme Propionyl-CoA carboxylase. PCCA encodes the biotin-binding region of this enzyme. Mutations in either PCCA or PCCB (encoding the beta subunit) lead to an enzyme deficiency resulting in propionic acidemia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
PCCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • propionic acidemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000282.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-100330561-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 550273.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCCANM_000282.4 linkc.1430G>A p.Gly477Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 17 of 24 ENST00000376285.6 NP_000273.2 P05165-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCCAENST00000376285.6 linkc.1430G>A p.Gly477Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 17 of 24 1 NM_000282.4 ENSP00000365462.1 P05165-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250034
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000143
AC:
20
AN:
1399802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000143
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
700134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25728
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000407
AC:
16
AN:
39268
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
85040
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52304
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5646
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000189
AC:
2
AN:
1056648
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
1
AN:
58238
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Propionic acidemia Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 477 of the PCCA protein (p.Gly477Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs776355907, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCCA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1423234). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
.;H;H;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.89
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776355907; hg19: chr13-100982815; API