rs776516663

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM5BP4

The NM_000057.4(BLM):​c.1211G>A​(p.Arg404Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R404W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 missense

Scores

3
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.69

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BLM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bloom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-90760269-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 454068.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40132672).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000057.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
NM_000057.4
MANE Select
c.1211G>Ap.Arg404Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 22NP_000048.1
BLM
NM_001287246.2
c.1211G>Ap.Arg404Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 23NP_001274175.1
BLM
NM_001287247.2
c.1211G>Ap.Arg404Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 20NP_001274176.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BLM
ENST00000355112.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1211G>Ap.Arg404Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 22ENSP00000347232.3
BLM
ENST00000560509.5
TSL:1
c.1211G>Ap.Arg404Gln
missense
Exon 6 of 20ENSP00000454158.1
BLM
ENST00000559724.5
TSL:1
n.*135G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 22ENSP00000453359.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Bloom syndrome (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.090
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
5.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.65
Gain of ubiquitination at K409 (P = 0.0584)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776516663; hg19: chr15-91303500; COSMIC: COSV105827074; API