rs776521403

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):​c.592A>C​(p.Thr198Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,612,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T198I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.84

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPHN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • hereditary hyperekplexia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19677225).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020806.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
NM_020806.5
MANE Select
c.592A>Cp.Thr198Pro
missense
Exon 7 of 23NP_065857.1
GPHN
NM_001377514.1
c.631A>Cp.Thr211Pro
missense
Exon 8 of 25NP_001364443.1
GPHN
NM_001377515.1
c.592A>Cp.Thr198Pro
missense
Exon 7 of 24NP_001364444.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPHN
ENST00000478722.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.592A>Cp.Thr198Pro
missense
Exon 7 of 23ENSP00000417901.1
GPHN
ENST00000315266.9
TSL:1
c.592A>Cp.Thr198Pro
missense
Exon 7 of 22ENSP00000312771.5
GPHN
ENST00000543237.5
TSL:2
c.631A>Cp.Thr211Pro
missense
Exon 8 of 25ENSP00000438404.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
151132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250936
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111556
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41162
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
1
AN:
15170
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000391
AC:
2
AN:
5116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10488
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67790
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
0.0092
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.072
B
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.20
Gain of catalytic residue at P208 (P = 5e-04)
MVP
0.30
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776521403; hg19: chr14-67389518; API