rs776534749

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_006231.4(POLE):​c.4370G>T​(p.Gly1457Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,614,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2520225).
BP6
Variant 12-132643481-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132643481-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 405685.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152350) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000915 (14/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000552. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkc.4370G>T p.Gly1457Val missense_variant Exon 34 of 49 ENST00000320574.10 NP_006222.2 Q07864

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkc.4370G>T p.Gly1457Val missense_variant Exon 34 of 49 1 NM_006231.4 ENSP00000322570.5 Q07864

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152232
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152350
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1457 of the POLE protein (p.Gly1457Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs776534749, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405685). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POLE protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Aug 18, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with hereditary breast/ovarian or colorectal cancer (Velazquez et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32522261) -

not specified Benign:1
Sep 12, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The POLE c.4370G>T (p.Gly1457Val) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide and 3/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. However, these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. This variant was found in 31/246270 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the Latino subpopulation at a frequency of 0.000685 (23/33582). This frequency is about 48 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic POLE variant (0.0000142), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of Latino origin. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories classified this variant as uncertain significance, prior to incorporation of gnomAD data. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications. Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Feb 27, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.62
Gain of catalytic residue at V1452 (P = 5e-04);.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776534749; hg19: chr12-133220067; API