rs776757559

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_058179.4(PSAT1):​c.7G>A​(p.Ala3Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000687 in 1,601,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A3S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSAT1
NM_058179.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.468

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSAT1 (HGNC:19129): (phosphoserine aminotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. The encoded protein is a phosphoserine aminotransferase and decreased expression may be associated with schizophrenia. Mutations in this gene are also associated with phosphoserine aminotransferase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 3, and 8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
PSAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurometabolic disorder due to serine deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • PSAT deficiency
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045040548).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_058179.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PSAT1
NM_058179.4
MANE Select
c.7G>Ap.Ala3Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_478059.1Q9Y617-1
PSAT1
NM_021154.5
c.7G>Ap.Ala3Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_066977.1Q9Y617-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PSAT1
ENST00000376588.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.7G>Ap.Ala3Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000365773.3Q9Y617-1
PSAT1
ENST00000347159.6
TSL:1
c.7G>Ap.Ala3Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000317606.2Q9Y617-2
PSAT1
ENST00000906296.1
c.7G>Ap.Ala3Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000576355.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
3
AN:
228132
AF XY:
0.00000799
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000690
AC:
10
AN:
1449016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
720772
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44156
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25934
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39480
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000106
AC:
9
AN:
85026
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
1
AN:
45578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5586
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60034
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Neu-Laxova syndrome 2 (1)
-
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.26
N
PhyloP100
-0.47
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.038
MutPred
0.27
Gain of phosphorylation at A3 (P = 0.0033)
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
1.0
PromoterAI
-0.10
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776757559; hg19: chr9-80912133; API