rs776880045

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_020366.4(RPGRIP1):​c.1116delA​(p.Lys372fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,611,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPGRIP1
NM_020366.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPGRIP1 (HGNC:13436): (RPGR interacting protein 1) This gene encodes a photoreceptor protein that interacts with retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein and is a key component of cone and rod photoreceptor cells. Mutations in this gene lead to autosomal recessive congenital blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-21312467-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-21312467-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 438160.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr14-21312467-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr14-21312467-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr14-21312467-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPGRIP1NM_020366.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1116delA p.Lys372fs frameshift_variant 10/25 ENST00000400017.7 NP_065099.3 Q96KN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPGRIP1ENST00000400017.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1116delA p.Lys372fs frameshift_variant 10/251 NM_020366.4 ENSP00000382895.2 Q96KN7-1
RPGRIP1ENST00000557771.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1035delA p.Lys345fs frameshift_variant 9/245 ENSP00000451219.1 G3V3F7
RPGRIP1ENST00000556336.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1035delA p.Lys345fs frameshift_variant 9/215 ENSP00000450445.1 G3V236

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
247024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000746
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1459432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000276
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
725946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 6;C2750720:Cone-rod dystrophy 13 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys372Asnfs*3) in the RPGRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RPGRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11528500, 23105016). This variant is present in population databases (rs776880045, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 28041643). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438160). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -
Leber congenital amaurosis 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776880045; hg19: chr14-21780626; API