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rs776886354

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4BP6_ModerateBS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.490C>T(p.Arg164Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R164Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RELN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40941373).
BP6
Variant 7-103776611-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103776611-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 475968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000636 (93/1461742) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000174 (15/86252). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000107. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>T p.Arg164Trp missense_variant 4/65 ENST00000428762.6
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>T p.Arg164Trp missense_variant 4/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.490C>T p.Arg164Trp missense_variant 4/655 NM_005045.4 P5P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
93
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 19, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;P;.
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.63
Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776886354; hg19: chr7-103417058; API