rs776938735

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.986G>A(p.Arg329Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24337581).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.986G>A	p.Arg329Lys	missense_variant	8/63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.986G>A	p.Arg329Lys	missense_variant	8/63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251142

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000810

AC XY:

AN XY:

135766

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000490

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000335

AC:

AN:

1461430

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000522

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:11

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Department of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School	Jun 11, 2024	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 09, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 329 of the ATM protein (p.Arg329Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs776938735, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 236798). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 16, 2020	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Nov 17, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	May 31, 2023	This missense variant replaces arginine with lysine at codon 329 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with ATM-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 15/251142 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Feb 09, 2022	The p.R329K variant (also known as c.986G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 986. The arginine at codon 329 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center	Jan 31, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 329 of the ATM protein (p.Arg329Lys).This amino acid position is highly conserved ( PhyloP=9.14). This variant is present in population databases (rs776938735, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 236798). In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Pathogenic/likely pathogenic mutations in the ATM gene cause susceptibility to breast cancer (OMIM# 114480). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Oct 12, 2023	- -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Mar 18, 2022

This variant has not been reported in literature but is present in 0.05% (15/30612) of South Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-108117775-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar with several labs classifying it as a variant of uncertain significance (Variant ID:236798). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

ATM-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Mar 11, 2024

The ATM c.986G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg329Lys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.049% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/236798/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 31, 2023

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.096

.;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;D;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.098

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.54

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

.;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.16

T;T;T

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D

Vest4

0.69, 0.73

MutPred

0.36

Gain of ubiquitination at R329 (P = 0.0267);Gain of ubiquitination at R329 (P = 0.0267);Gain of ubiquitination at R329 (P = 0.0267);

MVP

0.94

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.51

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over