rs777002501

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP5

The NM_000017.4(ACADS):​c.505A>C​(p.Thr169Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T169T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACADS
NM_000017.4 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.682

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADS (HGNC:90): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase short chain) This gene encodes a tetrameric mitochondrial flavoprotein, which is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. This enzyme catalyzes the initial step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene have been associated with short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SCAD) deficiency. Alternative splicing results in two variants which encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
ACADS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_000017.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.58444 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.78549 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
PP5
Variant 12-120737869-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-120737869-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 551228.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000017.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADS
NM_000017.4
MANE Select
c.505A>Cp.Thr169Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_000008.1P16219
ACADS
NM_001302554.2
c.473-180A>C
intron
N/ANP_001289483.1E9PE82

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADS
ENST00000242592.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.505A>Cp.Thr169Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000242592.4P16219
ACADS
ENST00000946559.1
c.505A>Cp.Thr169Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000616618.1
ACADS
ENST00000893619.1
c.505A>Cp.Thr169Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000563678.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151950
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
250984
AF XY:
0.0000516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000371
AC:
32
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152068
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000325
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
5
-
Deficiency of butyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (7)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.0050
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
0.68
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.034
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777002501;
hg19: chr12-121175672;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.