rs77706740

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):​c.3476-15C>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0314 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 943 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.025 ( 70 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.032 ( 873 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0980
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 7-148383634-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-148383634-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 260349.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-148383634-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0251 (3824/152284) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0388 (2641/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0376. There are 70 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1848 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 70 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3476-15C>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000361727.8
LOC105375554XR_928093.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.446-1964G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3476-15C>A splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_014141.6 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0251
AC:
3823
AN:
152166
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00767
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0389
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0349
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0250
AC:
6288
AN:
251190
Hom.:
126
AF XY:
0.0255
AC XY:
3459
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00586
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00937
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0346
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0268
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0321
AC:
46868
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
873
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0317
AC XY:
23020
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00908
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0368
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0285
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0251
AC:
3824
AN:
152284
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0248
AC XY:
1848
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0388
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0345
Alfa
AF:
0.0332
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.0219
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
1.8
DANN
Benign
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77706740; hg19: chr7-148080726; API