dbSNP rs777071414: FARSB:c.848+1G>C (chr2-222630112-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_005687.5(FARSB):c.848+1G>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000013 in 1,537,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FARSB
NM_005687.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FARSB (HGNC:17800): (phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit beta) This gene encodes a highly conserved enzyme that belongs to the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class IIc subfamily. This enzyme comprises the regulatory beta subunits that form a tetramer with two catalytic alpha subunits. In the presence of ATP, this tetramer is responsible for attaching L-phenylalanine to the terminal adenosine of the appropriate tRNA. A pseudogene located on chromosome 10 has been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

FARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Rajab interstitial lung disease with brain calcifications 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia

FARSB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FARSB	NM_005687.5 link	c.848+1G>C	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 16	ENST00000281828.8	NP_005678.3	Q9NSD9-1
FARSB	NR_130154.2 link	n.1063+1G>C	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 10 of 17
FARSB	XM_006712169.3 link	c.551+1G>C	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 10 of 17		XP_006712232.1	Q9NSD9-2
FARSB	XM_011510466.3 link	c.551+1G>C	splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 10 of 17		XP_011508768.1	Q9NSD9-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FARSB	ENST00000281828.8 link	c.848+1G>C		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 16	1	NM_005687.5	ENSP00000281828.6		Q9NSD9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.22e-7

AC:

AN:

1385754

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000145

AC XY:

AN XY:

691282

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29996

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34398

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24934

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36856

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

77834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53078

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5604

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.39e-7

AC:

AN:

1065348

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57706

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74284

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41406

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10582

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.725

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.2

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

PhyloP100

7.4

GERP RS

5.6

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

0.91

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.91

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over