rs777105668

Variant names:

• chr3-184354548-C-G
• rs777105668
• NM_004366.6:c.1507G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-184354548-C-G
• chr3-184354548-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_004366.6(CLCN2):​c.1507G>C​(p.Gly503Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 15/26 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CLCN2 NM_004366.6 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.87
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CLCN2 (HGNC:2020): (chloride voltage-gated channel 2) This gene encodes a voltage-gated chloride channel. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein that maintains chloride ion homeostasis in various cells. Defects in this gene may be a cause of certain epilepsies. Four transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

CLCN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• leukoencephalopathy with mild cerebellar ataxia and white matter edema

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 11

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial hyperaldosteronism type II

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCN2	NM_004366.6	c.1507G>C	p.Gly503Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 14 of 24	ENST00000265593.9	NP_004357.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLCN2	ENST00000265593.9	c.1507G>C	p.Gly503Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 14 of 24	1	NM_004366.6	ENSP00000265593.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459956 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726376

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86238

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52482

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111132

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60354

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.75	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H;.;.;H;.
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D;D;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	1.0
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.88		Gain of methylation at G503 (P = 0.0051);.;.;Gain of methylation at G503 (P = 0.0051);.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
PromoterAI		-0.15	Neutral
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.97
SpliceAI score (max)		0.38		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.38		Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777105668; hg19: chr3-184072336;