rs77711105

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_020975.6(RET):​c.1942G>A​(p.Val648Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000956 in 1,610,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RET
NM_020975.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.841
Variant links:
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31936756).
BP6
Variant 10-43114542-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-43114542-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 13949.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr10-43114542-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RETNM_020975.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1942G>A p.Val648Ile missense_variant 11/20 ENST00000355710.8 NP_066124.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RETENST00000355710.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1942G>A p.Val648Ile missense_variant 11/205 NM_020975.6 ENSP00000347942 P4P07949-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
249474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
134980
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000980
AC:
143
AN:
1458440
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
725682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000935
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
151948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00144
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsJul 02, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJun 29, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014Low GERP score may suggest that this variant may belong in a lower pathogenicity class -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2002- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterMay 03, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 18, 2023This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVantari GeneticsFeb 04, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 11, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 01, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJul 13, 2012- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 29, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.59
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.082
A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.014
B;.;B
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77711105; hg19: chr10-43609990; COSMIC: COSV60695507; API