rs777143650

chr11-66688068-C-Achr11-66688068-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):c.6386G>T(p.Arg2129Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2129W) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPTBN2 NM_006946.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.664

Genes affected

SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SPTBN2
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09396133).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPTBN2	NM_006946.4	c.6386G>T	p.Arg2129Leu	missense_variant	33/38	ENST00000533211.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPTBN2	ENST00000533211.6	c.6386G>T	p.Arg2129Leu	missense_variant	33/38	5	NM_006946.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251298 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135828

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461832 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727208

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.073
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
Cadd	Benign	11
Dann	Benign	0.87
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.88
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.30	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.032	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.094	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N;N;.;N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;N;.;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.057
Sift	Benign	0.23	T;T;.;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.069	T;T;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.0060	B;B;.;.;.
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.22		Gain of glycosylation at T2126 (P = 0.1023);Gain of glycosylation at T2126 (P = 0.1023);.;Gain of glycosylation at T2126 (P = 0.1023);.;
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.10	T
GERP RS		2.9
Varity_R		0.054
gMVP		0.24

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777143650; hg19: chr11-66455539; COSMIC: COSV99047501; COSMIC: COSV99047501;