rs777269070

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.12035G>A​(p.Trp4012Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-2090777-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-2090777-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 523384.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-2090777-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-2090777-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12035G>A p.Trp4012Ter stop_gained 44/46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.12035G>A p.Trp4012Ter stop_gained 44/461 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304 P5P98161-1
PKD1ENST00000423118.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.12032G>A p.Trp4011Ter stop_gained 44/461 ENSP00000399501 A2P98161-3
PKD1ENST00000472577.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.63G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
PKD1ENST00000564313.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.556G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000407
AC:
1
AN:
245934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
133944
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 02, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 06, 2021Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with polycystic kidney disease 1 (MIM#173900). (I) 0107 - This gene is associated with autosomal dominant disease. Polycystic kidney disease 1 (MIM#173900) is predominantly caused by monoallelic variants, with rare reports of biallelic variants causing disease (OMIM). (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.001 for a dominant condition (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD-predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity. Many other loss of function variants have previously been reported as pathogenic in individuals with polycystic kidney disease 1 (MIM#173900) (ClinVar, DECIPHER, PMID: 31807928). (SP) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. The variant has previously been reported as pathogenic in multiple individuals with polycystic kidney disease 1 (MIM#173900) (ClinVar, LOVD, PMID: 31807928). (SP) 1102 - Strong phenotype match for this individual. (SP) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 23, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30586318, 30369598, 22508176) -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 07, 2017- -
Polycystic kidney disease Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
56
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.84
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777269070; hg19: chr16-2140778; API