rs777303823

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP6BS2

The NM_001167.4(XIAP):​c.844G>A​(p.Glu282Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000175 in 1,203,165 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E282Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

XIAP
NM_001167.4 missense

Scores

6
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.34

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
XIAP (HGNC:592): (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of apoptotic suppressor proteins. Members of this family share a conserved motif termed, baculovirus IAP repeat, which is necessary for their anti-apoptotic function. This protein functions through binding to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors TRAF1 and TRAF2 and inhibits apoptosis induced by menadione, a potent inducer of free radicals, and interleukin 1-beta converting enzyme. This protein also inhibits at least two members of the caspase family of cell-death proteases, caspase-3 and caspase-7. Mutations in this gene are the cause of X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 11.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
XIAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773
BP6
Variant X-123886506-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-123886506-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 287381.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
XIAPNM_001167.4 linkc.844G>A p.Glu282Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 ENST00000371199.8 NP_001158.2 P98170

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XIAPENST00000371199.8 linkc.844G>A p.Glu282Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 1 NM_001167.4 ENSP00000360242.3 P98170

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
12
AN:
111686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
6
AN:
177168
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000474
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
9
AN:
1091479
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
360797
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
7
AN:
26401
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35205
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54135
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33922
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4089
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
842088
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46048
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
12
AN:
111686
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33880
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
11
AN:
30769
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10353
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2647
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3597
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2715
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5983
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53196
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000681
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 18, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 12, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency;C5399825:X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0043
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.69
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0043);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0043);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0043);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777303823; hg19: chrX-123020356; API