rs777309662

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_032119.4(ADGRV1):​c.12798T>A​(p.Tyr4266*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000096 in 1,459,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRV1
NM_032119.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.157

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADGRV1 (HGNC:17416): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor V1) This gene encodes a member of the G-protein coupled receptor superfamily. The encoded protein contains a 7-transmembrane receptor domain, binds calcium and is expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome 2 and familial febrile seizures. Several alternatively spliced transcripts have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ADGRV1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • febrile seizures, familial, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 5-90778558-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-90778558-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438168.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ADGRV1NM_032119.4 linkc.12798T>A p.Tyr4266* stop_gained Exon 63 of 90 ENST00000405460.9 NP_115495.3 Q8WXG9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADGRV1ENST00000405460.9 linkc.12798T>A p.Tyr4266* stop_gained Exon 63 of 90 1 NM_032119.4 ENSP00000384582.2 Q8WXG9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
6
AN:
247180
AF XY:
0.0000373
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000960
AC:
14
AN:
1459092
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
725590
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44414
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000163
AC:
14
AN:
85860
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110446
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60242
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome Pathogenic:2
Jan 01, 2015
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Oct 10, 2019
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Tyr4266X variant in ADGRV1 (also known as GPR98) has been previously reported in two individuals with hearing loss by our laboratory. Both individuals were tested before the age of 5 years and were not reported to have any vision concerns. This variant has also been identified in 0.02% (6/30350) South Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at position 4266, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the ADGRV1 gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive Usher syndrome. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive Usher syndrome. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1, PM3_Supporting, PP1, PM2_Supporting. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr4266*) in the ADGRV1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ADGRV1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19357117, 22135276, 22147658, 26226137, 30718709, 31047384, 32467589). This variant is present in population databases (rs777309662, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive ADGRV1-related conditions (PMID: 28041643, 32581362). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438168). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Febrile seizures, familial, 4;C2931213:Usher syndrome type 2C Pathogenic:1
Apr 02, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Sep 21, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PhyloP100
0.16
Vest4
0.073
GERP RS
0.58
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777309662; hg19: chr5-90074375; API