rs777497868

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM4PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006017.3(PROM1):​c.1209_1229del​(p.Gln403_Ser410delinsHis) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000501 in 1,597,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROM1
NM_006017.3 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROM1 (HGNC:9454): (prominin 1) This gene encodes a pentaspan transmembrane glycoprotein. The protein localizes to membrane protrusions and is often expressed on adult stem cells, where it is thought to function in maintaining stem cell properties by suppressing differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been shown to result in retinitis pigmentosa and Stargardt disease. Expression of this gene is also associated with several types of cancer. This gene is expressed from at least five alternative promoters that are expressed in a tissue-dependent manner. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 254) in uniprot entity PROM1_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (78%) in NM_006017.3
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_006017.3.
PP5
Variant 4-16009020-AGAGAATGCTGAGAGTATATCC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-16009020-AGAGAATGCTGAGAGTATATCC-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 425332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PROM1NM_006017.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1209_1229del p.Gln403_Ser410delinsHis inframe_deletion 12/28 ENST00000447510.7 NP_006008.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROM1ENST00000447510.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1209_1229del p.Gln403_Ser410delinsHis inframe_deletion 12/281 NM_006017.3 ENSP00000415481 P3O43490-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
247988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000346
AC:
5
AN:
1445052
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000417
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
719658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000456
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024PROM1: PM3:Strong, PM2, PM4 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425332). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 24265693, 30576320; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs777497868, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant, c.1209_1229del, is a complex sequence change that results in the deletion of 8 and insertion of 1 amino acid(s) in the PROM1 protein (p.Gln403_Ser410delinsHis). -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsJan 31, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777497868; hg19: chr4-16010643; API