rs777529733

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM5BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.4435G>A​(p.Ala1479Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000076 in 1,446,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1479V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00500
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr16-2084657-GCC-GTTAAA is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046156198).
BP6
Variant 16-2084657-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2084657-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 405956.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr16-2084657-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.4435G>A p.Ala1479Thr missense_variant Exon 34 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.4435G>A p.Ala1479Thr missense_variant Exon 34 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000760
AC:
11
AN:
1446718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000694
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
720166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Mar 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 19, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 13, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 1479 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A1479T variant (also known as c.4435G>A), located in coding exon 33 of the TSC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4435. The alanine at codon 1479 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.24
Gain of phosphorylation at A1479 (P = 0.0073);.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A1479 (P = 0.0073);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
0.26
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777529733; hg19: chr16-2134658; COSMIC: COSV99238977; COSMIC: COSV99238977; API