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rs777591006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.2978C>T​(p.Thr993Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000622 in 1,607,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T993P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.527
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10027033).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2978C>T p.Thr993Met missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000255078.8
IGHMBP2XM_017017670.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1967C>T p.Thr656Met missense_variant 11/11
IGHMBP2XM_005273975.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1850C>T p.Thr617Met missense_variant 8/8
IGHMBP2XM_011544994.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1745C>T p.Thr582Met missense_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2978C>T p.Thr993Met missense_variant 15/151 NM_002180.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000428
AC:
1
AN:
233868
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
127026
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000950
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000618
AC:
9
AN:
1455148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
723372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000451
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 27, 2021This sequence change replaces threonine with methionine at codon 993 of the IGHMBP2 protein (p.Thr993Met). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGHMBP2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The methionine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 12, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.61
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.037
B
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.19
Loss of phosphorylation at T993 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777591006; hg19: chr11-68707195; API