rs777600956
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.379G>A(p.Val127Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SDHA
NM_004168.4 missense
NM_004168.4 missense
Scores
7
2
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.22
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.787
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.379G>A | p.Val127Met | missense_variant | 4/15 | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.379G>A | p.Val127Met | missense_variant | 4/15 | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251100Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135724
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000137 AC: 20AN: 1461474Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727040
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74378
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 02, 2024 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 127 of the SDHA protein (p.Val127Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs777600956, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412332). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SDHA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 27, 2023 | The p.V127M variant (also known as c.379G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the SDHA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 379. The valine at codon 127 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at