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rs777629392

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):c.2549C>T(p.Thr850Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T850T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000053.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-51950298-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51950298-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 554444.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2549C>T p.Thr850Ile missense_variant 10/21 ENST00000242839.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2549C>T p.Thr850Ile missense_variant 10/211 NM_000053.4 P1P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jun 28, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 18, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 16, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 13, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 850 of the ATP7B protein (p.Thr850Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs777629392, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 21034864, 27398169, 29321352). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554444). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP7B protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 06, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 21, 2022PP3, PP4, PM2, PS4_moderate -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.037
B;B;D;P;B;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.75
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0493);.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0493);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777629392; hg19: chr13-52524434; COSMIC: COSV104540758; COSMIC: COSV104540758; API