rs777641484
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.2005G>A(p.Asp669Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,536 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense
NM_000441.2 missense
Scores
14
3
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.46
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain STAS (size 194) in uniprot entity S26A4_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (81%) in NM_000441.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 7-107702028-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107702028-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 554553.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=2}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC26A4 | NM_000441.2 | c.2005G>A | p.Asp669Asn | missense_variant | 17/21 | ENST00000644269.2 | NP_000432.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC26A4 | ENST00000644269.2 | c.2005G>A | p.Asp669Asn | missense_variant | 17/21 | NM_000441.2 | ENSP00000494017.1 | |||
SLC26A4 | ENST00000492030.2 | n.292G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/6 | 5 | |||||
SLC26A4 | ENST00000644846.1 | n.715G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 7/10 | ENSP00000494344.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251198Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135754
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461350Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727036
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74342
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 26, 2024 | Identified in patients with hearing loss in published literature (PMID: 15611902, 20601923); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23711173, 33199029, 20601923, 15611902) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 04, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC26A4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554553). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Pendred syndrome (PMID: 15611902, 20601923). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs777641484, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 669 of the SLC26A4 protein (p.Asp669Asn). - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 25, 2022 | - - |
Pendred syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Oct 26, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;.
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0603);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0603);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at