rs777736953

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001371928.1(AHDC1):​c.2773C>T​(p.Arg925*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R925R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

AHDC1
NM_001371928.1 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.939
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHDC1 (HGNC:25230): (AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1) This gene encodes a protein containing two AT-hooks, which likely function in DNA binding. Mutations in this gene were found in individuals with Xia-Gibbs syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 34 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-27549343-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-27549343-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 496678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AHDC1NM_001371928.1 linkc.2773C>T p.Arg925* stop_gained Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000673934.1 NP_001358857.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AHDC1ENST00000673934.1 linkc.2773C>T p.Arg925* stop_gained Exon 8 of 9 NM_001371928.1 ENSP00000501218.1 Q5TGY3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1459490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
105
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725960
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

AHDC1-related intellectual disability - obstructive sleep apnea - mild dysmorphism syndrome Pathogenic:3Other:1
-
Human Genome Sequencing Center Clinical Lab, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 20, 2020
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Mar 08, 2024
Laboratory of Human Genetics, Universidade de São Paulo
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1, PS2, PM2 -

-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

Recurring pathogenic variant -

not provided Pathogenic:2
May 28, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed de novo without confirmed parentage in multiple unrelated patients with features of Xia-Gibbs syndrome in published literature (Jiang et al., 2018); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016) -

Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Mar 31, 2017
Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
Vest4
0.30
GERP RS
3.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777736953; hg19: chr1-27875854; COSMIC: COSV55942294; COSMIC: COSV55942294; API