rs777751303

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.1819C>T​(p.Arg607Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R607H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.320

Publications

34 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • lateral meningocele syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • infantile myofibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000435.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922
PP5
Variant 19-15187126-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-15187126-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 374637.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000435.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
NM_000435.3
MANE Select
c.1819C>Tp.Arg607Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 33NP_000426.2Q9UM47

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NOTCH3
ENST00000263388.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1819C>Tp.Arg607Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 33ENSP00000263388.1Q9UM47
NOTCH3
ENST00000931534.1
c.1819C>Tp.Arg607Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 34ENSP00000601593.1
NOTCH3
ENST00000931532.1
c.1798C>Tp.Arg600Cys
missense
Exon 11 of 32ENSP00000601591.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250118
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
not provided (5)
4
-
-
Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 (5)
1
-
-
Lateral meningocele syndrome;C3809084:Myofibromatosis, infantile, 2;C4551768:Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
0.32
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.87
Gain of ubiquitination at K603 (P = 0.0513)
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777751303; hg19: chr19-15297937; API