rs777795093

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002641.4(PIGA):​c.307G>A​(p.Ala103Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,210,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

PIGA
NM_002641.4 missense

Scores

1
7
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGA (HGNC:8957): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class A) This gene encodes a protein required for synthesis of N-acetylglucosaminyl phosphatidylinositol (GlcNAc-PI), the first intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of GPI anchor. The GPI anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and which serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, an acquired hematologic disorder, has been shown to result from mutations in this gene. Alternate splice variants have been characterized. A related pseudogene is located on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33959958).
BP6
Variant X-15331624-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-15331624-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 450374.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGANM_002641.4 linkc.307G>A p.Ala103Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000333590.6 NP_002632.1 P37287-1A0A2K4ZA02
PIGANM_020473.3 linkc.13+3877G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 NP_065206.3 P37287-3
PIGANR_033835.1 linkn.423G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6
PIGANR_033836.1 linkn.173+250G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGAENST00000333590.6 linkc.307G>A p.Ala103Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_002641.4 ENSP00000369820.3 P37287-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112189
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34363
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000381
AC:
7
AN:
183499
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
67927
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
13
AN:
1098093
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363447
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112189
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34363
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 04, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;T;.
Polyphen
0.85
P;P;D;.
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.66
Gain of glycosylation at A103 (P = 0.0667);Gain of glycosylation at A103 (P = 0.0667);Gain of glycosylation at A103 (P = 0.0667);Gain of glycosylation at A103 (P = 0.0667);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777795093; hg19: chrX-15349746; API