rs777822181

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. BP4BP7BS2PM2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.270G>A variant (NM_004360.5) is a synonymous (silent) variant (p.Arg90=) that is not predicted by SpliceAI, varSEAK to impact splicing (BP4, BP7). This variant has been observed in more than 10 heterozygous individuals with no GC, DGC, SRC tumors and whose families do not suggest HDGC (BS2; Invitae, Ambry, GeneDX). The variant is 1 out of 251,334 alleles (less than 1 out of 100,000) in gnomAD 2.1.1 cohort (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for DGLBCS based on ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel: BS2, BP4, BP7, PM2_Supporting. The CDH1 VCEP classified the variant with conflicting criteria to likely benign based on Bayesian points calculation. (CDH1 VCEP specifications version 3.1; 05/06/2022) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA8129820/MONDO:0100488/007

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH1
NM_004360.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2
BP4
BP7
BS2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CDH1NM_004360.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>A p.Arg90= synonymous_variant 3/16 ENST00000261769.10
CDH1NM_001317184.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>A p.Arg90= synonymous_variant 3/15
CDH1NM_001317185.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1346G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/16
CDH1NM_001317186.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-1550G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 3/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CDH1ENST00000261769.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>A p.Arg90= synonymous_variant 3/161 NM_004360.5 P1P12830-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 23, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 15, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 28, 2019- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 07, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023- -
CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen CDH1 Variant Curation Expert PanelAug 02, 2023The c.270G>A variant (NM_004360.5) is a synonymous (silent) variant (p.Arg90=) that is not predicted by SpliceAI, varSEAK to impact splicing (BP4, BP7). This variant has been observed in more than 10 heterozygous individuals with no GC, DGC, SRC tumors and whose families do not suggest HDGC (BS2; Invitae, Ambry, GeneDX). The variant is 1 out of 251,334 alleles (less than 1 out of 100,000) in gnomAD 2.1.1 cohort (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for DGLBCS based on ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel: BS2, BP4, BP7, PM2_Supporting. The CDH1 VCEP classified the variant with conflicting criteria to likely benign based on Bayesian points calculation. (CDH1 VCEP specifications version 3.1; 05/06/2022) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.090
DANN
Benign
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777822181; hg19: chr16-68835679; API