rs777852039

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.955C>G​(p.Leu319Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L319L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

4
12
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.448
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat Spectrin 2 (size 103) in uniprot entity DESP_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_004415.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2 P15924-1B4DKX6
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 NP_001305963.1 P15924-3B4DKX6
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 NP_001008844.1 P15924-2B4DKX6Q4LE79
DSPNM_001406591.1 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 NP_001393520.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 1 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129.3 P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 1 ENSP00000396591.2 P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkc.955C>G p.Leu319Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 24 ENSP00000518230.1
DSPENST00000682228.1 linkn.279C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine with valine at codon 319 of the DSP protein (p.Leu319Val). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and valine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 405252). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.27
Loss of catalytic residue at L319 (P = 0.0542);Loss of catalytic residue at L319 (P = 0.0542);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777852039; hg19: chr6-7566625; API