rs777867857

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BP6

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):​c.378G>T​(p.Gly126=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000416 in 1,612,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G126G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.641
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 16-3254690-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3254690-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 984473.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=3, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>T p.Gly126= synonymous_variant 2/10 ENST00000219596.6
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.277+1621G>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>T p.Gly126= synonymous_variant 2/101 NM_000243.3 P3O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
246214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134554
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1460242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
64
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial Mediterranean fever Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 15, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 14, 2022This sequence change affects codon 126 of the MEFV mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MEFV protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs777867857, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEFV-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 984473). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 22, 2020Variant summary: MEFV c.378G>T results in a synonymous change. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Four predict the variant creates a 5' donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 246214 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.378G>T in individuals affected with Familial Mediterranean Fever and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS - possibly benign. -
Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -
Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabFeb 08, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.58
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.58
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777867857; hg19: chr16-3304690; API