rs778034661

Variant names:

• chr13-32398766-T-A
• rs778034661
• NM_000059.4:c.10253T>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr13-32398766-T-A
• chr13-32398766-T-C
• chr13-32398766-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.10253T>A​(p.Ile3418Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BRCA2 NM_000059.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.00400

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07413623).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4	c.10253T>A	p.Ile3418Asn	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	c.10253T>A	p.Ile3418Asn	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2	ENST00000530893.7	c.9884T>A	p.Ile3295Asn	missense_variant	Exon 27 of 27	1		ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2	n.*2311T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 26 of 26	2		ENSP00000506251.1
BRCA2	ENST00000614259.2	n.*2311T>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 26 of 26	2		ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1

Aug 27, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine with asparagine at codon 3418 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ile3418Asn). The isoleucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between isoleucine and asparagine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a BRCA2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.069
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.83
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.052	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.074	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.30	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.063
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Vest4		0.19
MutPred		0.21		Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);Loss of helix (P = 0.0123);
MVP		0.34
MPC		0.025
ClinPred		0.19	T
GERP RS		-0.65
gMVP		0.059

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778034661; hg19: chr13-32972903;