rs778093769

Variant names:

• chr16-89778947-C-G
• rs778093769
• NM_000135.4:c.1772G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-89778947-C-G
• chr16-89778947-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.1772G>C​(p.Arg591Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R591Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: FANCA NM_000135.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.42
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fanconi anemia complementation group A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000135.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FANCA	NM_000135.4	MANE Select	c.1772G>C	p.Arg591Pro	missense	Exon 19 of 43	NP_000126.2
	FANCA	NM_001286167.3		c.1772G>C	p.Arg591Pro	missense	Exon 19 of 43	NP_001273096.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FANCA	ENST00000389301.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1772G>C	p.Arg591Pro	missense	Exon 19 of 43	ENSP00000373952.3
	FANCA	ENST00000567205.2	TSL:1	n.1772G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 19 of 27	ENSP00000457027.2
	FANCA	ENST00000564475.6	TSL:2	c.1772G>C	p.Arg591Pro	missense	Exon 19 of 42	ENSP00000454977.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.36
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.77	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
PhyloP100		4.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.46	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.40		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166)
MVP		0.97
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.82
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=65/35	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778093769; hg19: chr16-89845355;