rs778099655

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003680.4(YARS1):​c.1507G>T​(p.Ala503Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A503T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

YARS1
NM_003680.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
YARS1 (HGNC:12840): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I tRNA synthetase family. Cytokine activities have also been observed for the human tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase, after it is split into two parts, an N-terminal fragment that harbors the catalytic site and a C-terminal fragment found only in the mammalian enzyme. The N-terminal fragment is an interleukin-8-like cytokine, whereas the released C-terminal fragment is an EMAP II-like cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
YARS1NM_003680.4 linkc.1507G>T p.Ala503Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000373477.9 NP_003671.1 P54577A0A0S2Z4R1
YARS1XM_011542347.3 linkc.877G>T p.Ala293Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 XP_011540649.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
YARS1ENST00000373477.9 linkc.1507G>T p.Ala503Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 1 NM_003680.4 ENSP00000362576.4 P54577

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2022
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The YARS1 (previously named YARS) c.1507G>T (p.Ala503Ser) missense variant results in the substitution of alanine at amino acid position 503 with serine. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the peer-reviewed literature. This variant is not found in version 2.1.1 or version 3.1.2 of the Genome Aggregation Database. The c.1507G>T variant lies within the C-terminal domain of the protein. Based on the available evidence, the c.1507G>T (p.Ala503Ser) variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate C Uncertain:1
Dec 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 503 of the YARS protein (p.Ala503Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with YARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573519). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt YARS protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.41
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0145);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778099655; hg19: chr1-33241662; API