rs778105019
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5
The NM_018972.4(GDAP1):c.754G>A(p.Ala252Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_018972.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251468Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135906
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461744Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727168
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74288
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A Pathogenic:1
For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 467770). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 32298515; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs778105019, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 252 of the GDAP1 protein (p.Ala252Thr). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: GDAP1 c.754G>A (p.Ala252Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal-like domain (IPR010987) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251468 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.754G>A has been reported in the literature in the presumed compound heterozygous state in at least 1 individual affected with hereditary motor neuropathy (example, Liu_2020). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32298515). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 467770). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at