rs778123315

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080860.4(RSPH1):​c.692C>T​(p.Thr231Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000681 in 1,601,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH1
NM_080860.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.517
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH1 (HGNC:12371): (radial spoke head component 1) This gene encodes a male meiotic metaphase chromosome-associated acidic protein. This gene is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, including the trachea, lungs, airway brushings, and testes. Mutations in this gene result in primary ciliary dyskinesia-24. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048211724).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH1NM_080860.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.692C>T p.Thr231Met missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000291536.8 NP_543136.1
RSPH1NM_001286506.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.578C>T p.Thr193Met missense_variant 6/8 NP_001273435.1
RSPH1XM_011529786.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.620C>T p.Thr207Met missense_variant 6/8 XP_011528088.1
RSPH1XM_005261208.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.485C>T p.Thr162Met missense_variant 5/7 XP_005261265.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH1ENST00000291536.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.692C>T p.Thr231Met missense_variant 7/91 NM_080860.4 ENSP00000291536 P1Q8WYR4-1
RSPH1ENST00000398352.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.578C>T p.Thr193Met missense_variant 6/85 ENSP00000381395 Q8WYR4-2
RSPH1ENST00000493019.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2310C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
10
AN:
148606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000670
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000681
AC:
99
AN:
1453096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000871
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
722976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000512
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000298
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000668
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
10
AN:
148606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000553
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
72314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000670
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000492
Alfa
AF:
0.000152
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.692C>T (p.T231M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the RSPH1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 692, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 231 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 19, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 231 of the RSPH1 protein (p.Thr231Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs778123315, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454947). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.67
P;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
-0.96
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778123315; hg19: chr21-43897436; COSMIC: COSV52318357; API