rs778140685

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004425.4(ECM1):​c.229C>G​(p.Pro77Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P77S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

ECM1
NM_004425.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0540

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ECM1 (HGNC:3153): (extracellular matrix protein 1) This gene encodes a soluble protein that is involved in endochondral bone formation, angiogenesis, and tumor biology. It also interacts with a variety of extracellular and structural proteins, contributing to the maintenance of skin integrity and homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with lipoid proteinosis disorder (also known as hyalinosis cutis et mucosae or Urbach-Wiethe disease) that is characterized by generalized thickening of skin, mucosae and certain viscera. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
ECM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lipoid proteinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20256555).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004425.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ECM1
NM_004425.4
MANE Select
c.229C>Gp.Pro77Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_004416.2A0A140VJI7
ECM1
NM_001202858.2
c.310C>Gp.Pro104Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_001189787.1Q16610-4
ECM1
NM_022664.3
c.229C>Gp.Pro77Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_073155.2Q16610-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ECM1
ENST00000369047.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.229C>Gp.Pro77Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000358043.4Q16610-1
ECM1
ENST00000346569.6
TSL:1
c.229C>Gp.Pro77Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000271630.6Q16610-2
ECM1
ENST00000855847.1
c.316C>Gp.Pro106Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000525906.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
36
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
-0.054
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.59
Loss of catalytic residue at P77 (P = 0.0137)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778140685; hg19: chr1-150482403; API