rs778294

Positions:

• chr13-105489886-C-A
• chr13-105489886-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_172370.5(DAOA):​c.282-15C>A variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: DAOA NM_172370.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.22

Genes affected

DAOA (HGNC:21191): (D-amino acid oxidase activator) This gene encodes a protein that may function as an activator of D-amino acid oxidase, which degrades the gliotransmitter D-serine, a potent activator of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) type glutamate receptors. Studies also suggest that one encoded isoform may play a role in mitochondrial function and dendritic arborization. Polymorphisms in this gene have been implicated in susceptibility to schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

DAOA-AS1 (HGNC:30243): (DAOA antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.0).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DAOA	NM_172370.5	c.282-15C>A		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000375936.9	NP_758958.3
DAOA-AS1	NR_040247.1	n.395G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DAOA	ENST00000375936.9	c.282-15C>A		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_172370.5	ENSP00000365103	P2
DAOA-AS1	ENST00000448407.1	n.395G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/7	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.0
CADD	Benign	0.087
DANN	Benign	0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778294; hg19: chr13-106142235;