rs778447375

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_003240.5(LEFTY2):​c.1071G>T​(p.Gly357Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G357G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY2
NM_003240.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.310
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEFTY2 (HGNC:3122): (left-right determination factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. The protein may also play a role in endometrial bleeding. Mutations in this gene have been associated with left-right axis malformations, particularly in the heart and lungs. Some types of infertility have been associated with dysregulated expression of this gene in the endometrium. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 1-225937471-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-225937471-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3684681.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-225937471-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.31 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 60 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LEFTY2NM_003240.5 linkc.1071G>T p.Gly357Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000366820.10 NP_003231.2 O00292-1A1NY82
LEFTY2NM_001172425.3 linkc.969G>T p.Gly323Gly synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001165896.1 O00292-2
LEFTY2XM_011544266.2 linkc.*444G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_011542568.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LEFTY2ENST00000366820.10 linkc.1071G>T p.Gly357Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_003240.5 ENSP00000355785.5 O00292-1
LEFTY2ENST00000420304.6 linkc.969G>T p.Gly323Gly synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 2 ENSP00000388009.2 O00292-2
ENSG00000248322ENST00000513672.1 linkn.87G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
60
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000406
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left-right axis malformations Benign:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778447375; hg19: chr1-226125171; API