rs778543794

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):​c.3155C>T​(p.Pro1052Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

10
4
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848
PP5
Variant 13-51944197-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51944197-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 555650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkc.3155C>T p.Pro1052Leu missense_variant Exon 14 of 21 ENST00000242839.10 NP_000044.2 P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkc.3155C>T p.Pro1052Leu missense_variant Exon 14 of 21 1 NM_000053.4 ENSP00000242839.5 P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249290
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00209
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Jan 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1052 of the ATP7B protein (p.Pro1052Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs778543794, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 10502777, 25089800, 27022412, 29321352, 31059521; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555650). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ATP7B protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ATP7B function (PMID: 22240481). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Dec 28, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: flagged submission
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Feb 13, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies found this variant is associated with significantly impaired copper transport (PMID: 22240481); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35782615, 29321352, 31059521, 23518715, 34470610, 36047117, 30275481, 10502777, 25089800, 27022412, 24253677, 22692182, 22240481) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T;D;T;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.81
Gain of stability (P = 0.0424);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778543794; hg19: chr13-52518333; COSMIC: COSV54435687; API