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rs778879572

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.3436A>T(p.Thr1146Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000587 in 1,583,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00851652).
BP6
Variant 7-150945409-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-150945409-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 359301.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=4}. Variant chr7-150945409-T-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD,Digenic gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNH2NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3436A>T p.Thr1146Ser missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNH2ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.3436A>T p.Thr1146Ser missense_variant 15/151 NM_000238.4 P1Q12809-1
KCNH2ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2416A>T p.Thr806Ser missense_variant 11/111 Q12809-2
KCNH2ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.4269A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000347
AC:
67
AN:
192848
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000306
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
104412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000594
AC:
85
AN:
1431206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
709086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.000367
AC:
44

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024KCNH2: BS1 -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 23, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Short QT syndrome type 1;C3150943:Long QT syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 16, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.000012
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0085
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.90
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T
Polyphen
0.60
P;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.14
.;Gain of phosphorylation at S1147 (P = 0.1036);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778879572; hg19: chr7-150642497; API