rs778951863

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.2663G>C​(p.Arg888Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,450,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R888K) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
8
5
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-35842124-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 554911.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.2663G>C p.Arg888Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 19 of 29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1 O60500-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.2663G>C p.Arg888Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 19 of 29 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4 O60500-1
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.2663G>C p.Arg888Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 19 of 28 5 ENSP00000343634.5 O60500-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000437
AC:
1
AN:
229072
AF XY:
0.00000808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1450972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
720658
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25712
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39442
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
3
AN:
84114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5598
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.026
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M;M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.059
T;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.54
Gain of phosphorylation at R888 (P = 0.0693);Gain of phosphorylation at R888 (P = 0.0693);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.77
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.49
Position offset: -38
DS_DL_spliceai
0.77
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778951863; hg19: chr19-36333026; API