rs778967874

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_031471.6(FERMT3):​c.536G>A​(p.Arg179Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FERMT3
NM_031471.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
FERMT3 (HGNC:23151): (FERM domain containing kindlin 3) Kindlins are a small family of proteins that mediate protein-protein interactions involved in integrin activation and thereby have a role in cell adhesion, migration, differentiation, and proliferation. The protein encoded by this gene has a key role in the regulation of hemostasis and thrombosis. This protein may also help maintain the membrane skeleton of erythrocytes. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal recessive leukocyte adhesion deficiency syndrome-III (LAD-III). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FERMT3NM_031471.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.536G>A p.Arg179Gln missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000345728.10 NP_113659.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FERMT3ENST00000345728.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.536G>A p.Arg179Gln missense_variant 5/151 NM_031471.6 ENSP00000339950 P4Q86UX7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000809
AC:
2
AN:
247106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134440
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 179 of the FERMT3 protein (p.Arg179Gln). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs778967874, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FERMT3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.034
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.020
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.060
.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.82
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.11
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.96, 0.95
.;D;P
Vest4
0.48, 0.55
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.86
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.86
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778967874; hg19: chr11-63978768; COSMIC: COSV54178805; COSMIC: COSV54178805; API