rs779110995

Variant names:

• chr5-170056749-A-C
• rs779110995
• NM_004946.3:c.4361A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004946.3(DOCK2):​c.4361A>C​(p.Asp1454Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DOCK2 NM_004946.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DOCK2 (HGNC:2988): (dedicator of cytokinesis 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the CDM protein family. It is specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells and is predominantly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes. The protein is involved in remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton required for lymphocyte migration in response to chemokine signaling. It activates members of the Rho family of GTPases, for example RAC1 and RAC2, by acting as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) to exchange bound GDP for free GTP. Mutations in this gene result in immunodeficiency 40 (IMD40), a combined form of immunodeficiency that affects T cell number and function, also with variable defects in B cell and NK cell function. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

DOCK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DOCK2 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DOCK2	NM_004946.3	c.4361A>C	p.Asp1454Ala	missense_variant	Exon 43 of 52	ENST00000520908.7	NP_004937.1
DOCK2	NR_156756.1	n.4464A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 44 of 53

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DOCK2	ENST00000520908.7	c.4361A>C	p.Asp1454Ala	missense_variant	Exon 43 of 52	2	NM_004946.3	ENSP00000429283.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251126 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461768 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727178

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111926

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

DOCK2 deficiency Uncertain:1

Jul 23, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1454 of the DOCK2 protein (p.Asp1454Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs779110995, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DOCK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580078). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.63
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.42
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.43
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M;M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.9	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;.
Polyphen		0.10	B;B
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.39		Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP		0.82
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.97	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.58
gMVP		0.72
Mutation Taster		=31/69	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779110995; hg19: chr5-169483753;